> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://seeletech.gitbook.io/wiki/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://seeletech.gitbook.io/wiki/developer/contract/simulator.md).

# Simulator

* We recommend that you prepare a [solc compiler](https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/develop/installing-solidity.html) before using the contract simulator.
* If you do not want to prepare the solc compiler, it is necessary to prepare a Remix [online](http://remix.ethereum.org/) environment or Remix local browser.

## Example

### Compile the contract simulator

The code is in `https://github.com/seeleteam/go-seele`

```
git clone https://github.com/seeleteam/go-seele.git

cd go-seele/cmd/vm
go build
```

Copy the solc compiler to this path, and copy the solidity file in it too.

### A simple smart contract example

#### Smart contract source code:

SimpleStorage.sol:

```
This example is only compatible with solidity 0.4.0

pragma solidity ^0.4.0;

contract SimpleStorage {
    uint storedData;

    function set(uint x) {
        storedData=x;
    }

    function get() constant returns(uint) {
        return storedData;
    }
}
```

#### Create the contract in the simulator with solidity file

```
// Request
./vm create -f simpleStorage.sol

// Response
Succeed to create contract!
Contract address: 0x9dfba51a3302c45310534a80bfc7874a09c10022
```

When a smart contract created successfully, the contract address will be stored.

### Call the contract in simulator

Use the global contract address (if -c not specified) and set(21) function to call contract.

```
// Request
vm call -m set 21

// Response
Succeed to call contract!
```

Verify the set function:

```
// Request
vm call -m get

// Response
Succeed to call contract!
Result (raw): [0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21]
Result (hex): 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000015
Result (big): 21
```

### A simple smart contract example that relies on Remix

#### 1. Prepare Remix

Remix-IDE is a browser based IDE for solidity development, you can use the online version at <http://remix.ethereum.org/>, or download it from <https://github.com/ethereum/remix-ide> to install it locally.

The following demonstration is done using the online version.

#### 2. Compile Contract

Prepare the smart contract source code:

```
pragma solidity ^0.4.0;

contract SimpleStorage {
    uint storedData;

    function set(uint x) {
        storedData=x;
    }

    function get() constant returns(uint) {
        return storedData;
    }
}
```

And copy the smart contract source code to the text area. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/1.png) Click the Start to compile on the right to start compile. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/2.png) Ignore the yellow warnings, due to the source code version difference, the compiler will issue warnings.

#### 3. Deploy Contract

Select Run on the right, as shown in the picture with an arrow point to it. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/3.png) Click the Deploy button at the middle section of the page at the right.

![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/4.png)

After successful deployment as shown in picture. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/5.png) Open the log detail section for log details, click on \[vm] for details. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/6.png) Copy the content in the Input section, as below

```
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
```

#### 4. Create and deploy contract in contract simulator

Run the following commands to change into go-seele/cmd/vm directory, then run the command go build.

```
cd go-seele/cmd/vm
go build
```

Create and deploy contract using the input hex string acquired from step three.

```
// Request
vm create -c 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

// Response
Succeed to create contract!
Contract address: 0x7729861639f2a54efa89b0e4095303bb464b0012
```

The string "Succeed to create contract!" means creation is successful, the deployment address might be different from the address above but that will not affect anything.

#### 5. Test Set Function

Pick a random number such as 21 for testing. You could pick any number that you like. Enter the number at the right side in the Set field. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/7.png) The execution log will show up in the area marked grey. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/8.png) Click on this log line item for detail. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/9.png) Copy the content in the Input field.

```
0x60fe47b10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000015
```

Then switch back to the contract simulator to execute the contract.

```
// Request
vm call -c 0x7729861639f2a54efa89b0e4095303bb464b0012 -i 0x60fe47b10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000015

// Response
Succeed to call contract!
```

The string "Succeed to call contract!" indicates function call successful.

#### 6. Test get Function

Similar to set function, click on the get button. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/10.png) If the log shows up in the log field then means the function call is successful. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/photo/simulator%20remix/11.png) Click on the log line item for detail. ![](https://raw.githubusercontent.com/wangff15386/seele-photo/master/simulator%20remix/12.png) Copy the content from the input field.

```
0x6d4ce63c
```

Switch to contract simulator, then call the get function.

```
// Request
vm call -c 0x7729861639f2a54efa89b0e4095303bb464b0012 -i 0x6d4ce63c

// Response
Succeed to call contract!
Result (raw): [0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 21]
Result (hex): 0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000015
Result (big): 21
```

When the string "Succeed to call contract!" is shown and the result is 21, then the function is running correctly!
